What type of toxin is associated with toxic shock syndrome? Toxic shock syndrome is a rare, life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections. Often toxic shock syndrome results from toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) bacteria, but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group A streptococcus (strep) bacteria.
Is toxic shock syndrome toxin an endotoxin? TSST-1 is a bacterial exotoxin found in patients who have developed toxic shock syndrome (TSS), which can be found in menstruating women or any man or child for that matter. One-third of all TSS cases have been found in men. This statistic could possibly be due to surgical wounds or any skin wound.
What is the class of toxin associated with toxic shock syndrome and how does it function? Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is caused from intoxication by one of several related Staphylococcus aureus exotoxins. The most commonly implicated toxins include TSS toxin type-1 (TSST-1) and Staphylococcal enterotoxin B. Almost all cases of menstrual TSS and half of all the nonmenstrual cases are caused by TSST-1.
What is the mechanism of action for the toxic shock syndrome toxin? Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome is a rare complication of Staphylococcus aureus infection in which bacterial toxins act as superantigens, activating very large numbers of T cells and generating an overwhelming immune-mediated cytokine avalanche that manifests clinically as fever, rash, shock, and rapidly …
What type of toxin is associated with toxic shock syndrome? – Related Questions
What is demyelination syndrome?
Swanson, M.D. A demyelinating disease is any condition that results in damage to the protective covering (myelin sheath) that surrounds nerve fibers in your brain, optic nerves and spinal cord. When the myelin sheath is damaged, nerve impulses slow or even stop, causing neurological problems.
Is down syndrome dominant or recessive?
Like cystic fibrosis, Down’s Syndrome is autosomal recessive. This means that the condition is genetic and passed down by the mother and/or the father but the condition is not shown in the parents. An autosomal recessive disorder requires two copies of the abnormal gene for the disease or trait to develop.
What is the lone ranger syndrome?
The Lone Ranger Syndrome is the belief that we need to do everything ourselves. At work, the Lone Ranger Syndrome is the belief that if we come to work every day, work hard, prove our worth, we will get that promotion.
Is fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome the same?
Chronic pain and fatigue are common symptoms of both fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome. The difference is that, in fibromyalgia, fatigue often takes a backseat to debilitating muscle pain. In chronic fatigue syndrome, people have an overwhelming lack of energy, but also can experience some pain.
How can you know if someone has savant syndrome?
The most common savant abilities are called splinter skills. These include behaviors such as obsessive preoccupation with, and memorization of, music and sports trivia, license plate numbers, maps, historical facts, or obscure items such as vacuum cleaner motor sounds, for example.
How is klinefelter syndrome treated?
There’s no cure for Klinefelter syndrome, but some of the problems associated with the condition can be treated if necessary. Possible treatments include: testosterone replacement therapy. speech and language therapy during childhood to help with speech development.
Where is marfan syndrome located?
Because connective tissue is found throughout the body, Marfan syndrome can affect many different parts of the body as well. Features of the disorder are most often found in the heart, blood vessels, bones, joints, and eyes.
Can chronic fatigue syndrome go into remission?
CFS affects some people in cycles, with periods of feeling worse and then better. Symptoms may sometimes even disappear completely, which is referred to as remission. However, it’s still possible for symptoms to return later, which is referred to as a relapse.
Is irritable bowel syndrome contagious?
Unfortunately, what causes IBS is still not clear, but what we do know is that IBS is NOT contagious, and it is NOT inherited. This means you don’t have to worry about accidentally giving it to your friends or passing it on to your children.
Why does fawn calf syndrome happen?
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (CA), also known as “fawn calf” syndrome (FCS), is a heritable disease of newborn Angus and Angus-derived cattle caused by an error in the DNA genetic code transmitted from parents to their progeny.
What is meant by superior vena cava syndrome?
A condition in which a tumor presses against the superior vena cava (the large vein that carries blood from the head, neck, arms, and chest to the heart). This pressure blocks blood flow to the heart and may cause coughing, difficulty in breathing, and swelling of the face, neck, and upper arms.
Is white coat syndrome the same as anxiety?
In fact, that sudden rise in blood pressure you experience when you go to the doctor is so common, it actually has a name: White Coat Hypertension or White Coat Syndrome. It’s an anxiety-induced blood pressure spike while in a medical environment when high blood pressure is not otherwise an issue for the patient.
Can anybody be a candidate for down syndrome?
Down syndrome is something a person is born with it. Doctors aren’t sure why this chromosome problem happens to some babies. It’s nothing the mom or dad did before the child was born. Anyone can have a baby with Down syndrome.
Is there a cure for down syndrome in the future?
No. Down syndrome is a lifelong condition and right now there isn’t a cure. But many health problems associated with the condition are treatable.
Where did the term down syndrome come from?
Down syndrome is named for the English physician John Langdon Down, who characterized the condition, but did not have it. An “apostrophe s” connotes ownership or possession.
How is fg syndrome diagnosed?
FGS1 syndrome is suspected based on the presence of physical characteristics. Molecular genetic testing for the MED12 gene is available and is the only way to confirm the diagnosis.
What amino acids help with drug discontinuation syndrome?
The loss of serotonin is one factor that contributes to the “sober sadness” or the depressive side of withdrawal symptoms that accompany early recovery. Serotonin can be replenished by eating foods that are rich in the amino acid called tryptophan.
What is the chromosomal basis of down syndrome?
About 95 percent of the time, Down syndrome is caused by trisomy 21 — the person has three copies of chromosome 21, instead of the usual two copies, in all cells. This is caused by abnormal cell division during the development of the sperm cell or the egg cell.
Who was goodpasture syndrome?
Goodpasture syndrome is a rare disorder in which your body mistakenly makes antibodies that attack the lungs and kidneys. It most often occurs in people ages 20 to 30 or older than age 60. It is more common in men. It can be fatal if not quickly diagnosed and treated.
How is klinefelter syndrome causes?
Klinefelter syndrome can be caused by: One extra copy of the X chromosome in each cell (XXY), the most common cause. An extra X chromosome in some of the cells (mosaic Klinefelter syndrome), with fewer symptoms. More than one extra copy of the X chromosome, which is rare and results in a severe form.
How to make precordial catch syndrome go away?
If the diagnosis is precordial catch syndrome, no specific treatment is needed. Your doctor may recommend a nonprescription pain reliever, such as ibuprofen (Motrin). Sometimes slow, gentle breaths can help the pain disappear.